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To cultivate Hibiscus syriacus (木槿花), also known as Rose of Sharon, you can follow these general guidelines:
1. **Planting**: Choose a sunny location with well-draining soil. Plant the hibiscus in the spring after the last frost.
2. **Watering**: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry.
3. **Fertilizing**: Feed the plant with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season (spring and summer).
4. **Pruning**: Prune in late winter or early spring to shape the plant and encourage new growth. Remove dead or damaged branches.
5. **Protection**: Protect the plant from strong winds and extreme temperatures. Mulch around the base to retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.
6. **Pests and Diseases**: Keep an eye out for common pests like aphids and spider mites. Treat any infestations promptly. Watch for signs of diseases like powdery mildew and rust, and take appropriate measures if needed.
7. **Propagation**: You can propagate hibiscus through cuttings. Take a cutting from a healthy plant, dip it in rooting hormone, and plant it in a pot with well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist until roots develop.
Remember that specific care requirements may vary based on your location and climate.