原|2024-02-07 10:23:49|浏览:85
形式宾语(formal object)是指某些动词后面所跟的不定式、动名词或从句等,作为宾语的一种形式。形式宾语在句子中充当宾语的语法角色,但并不是实际的动作或行为的对象。它通常用来表示主语的意愿、想法、态度、感受等。形式宾语常见的动词包括believe, think, want, wish, consider, know, suppose等。例如:
- I believe him to be honest.(形式宾语是不定式短语"to be honest")
- She wants me to help her.(形式宾语是不定式短语"to help her")
- They think that the movie is boring.(形式宾语是从句"that the movie is boring")